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To: Brad Knowles <brad.knowles@skynet.be>
cc: dnsop@cafax.se
From: Bruce Campbell <bruce.campbell@ripe.net>
Date: Mon, 4 Nov 2002 10:24:59 +0100 (CET)
In-Reply-To: <a05200d0bb9eb10cb011e@[146.106.12.76]>
Sender: owner-dnsop@cafax.se
Subject: Re: DoS and anycast

On Sun, 3 Nov 2002, Brad Knowles wrote:

> 	Under no circumstances whatsoever should Joe Random ISP be
> running anycast root.

Well, if they do it to their own network, thats their problem.  If they
advertise reachability to it without prior approval, thats everyone's
problem.

> 	Anycast requires that the data fit into a single UDP packet,
> which cannot be more than 512 bytes long.  TCP does not anycast.

*sigh*.  'Anycast' just means that a given route is advertised by multiple
points (could be the same entity, could be different entities).  Your
normal BGP path-selection algorithms choose the 'nearest' server based on
the shortest path that your router sees.

Some pretty graphs showing that anycast works can be found linked from
http://www.as112.net/ , and in particular TCP queries received by the RIPE
NCC's AS112 nameserver can be found at
http://www.ripe.net/as112/xstats_RTCP.html

Regards,

-- 
                             Bruce Campbell                            RIPE
                   Systems/Network Engineer                             NCC
                 www.ripe.net - PGP562C8B1B             Operations/Security


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